{"id":71,"date":"2016-07-06T17:50:03","date_gmt":"2016-07-06T17:50:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/?p=71"},"modified":"2019-04-10T20:38:02","modified_gmt":"2019-04-10T20:38:02","slug":"akom-audio-and-video-selections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/uncategorized\/akom-audio-and-video-selections\/","title":{"rendered":"Akom Audio and Video Selections"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Audio Selection:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In the extended audio example for this page you might focus on two general levels of performance organization and interaction. First, you can attempt to sense how the gravelly-voiced priestess, voicing the wishes of the <i>obosom\u00a0<\/i>possessing her, feeds a line of text to the singers and instrumentalists who in turn commence performing the requested piece. The flexibility required of the accompanying ensemble to respond to these spontaneously generated requests is impressive&#8211;none of this can be rehearsed ahead of time. This spontaneity and the relatively short outbursts of song and drumming that result contribute to the episodic quality of <i>akom<\/i> ceremonies. Secondly, you can challenge yourself to focus sequentially on the various textural\u00a0components of Fante music&#8211;a time line played on the bells, multiple interlocking support drum patterns, a more varied and complex lead drum part, and the call-response organization of much of the singing. Furthermore, since this episode involves a number of distinct songs with different tunes and accompaniment, you might try to perceive how one element of the musical texture&#8211;the bell part might be the easiest to follow&#8211;varies or stays constant between episodes.<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-71-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom.mp3\">http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><strong><span class=\"Heading\">Texts\/Translations for the Songs Heard on the Audio Example:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><i>Abora y<u>e<\/u>w<u>o<\/u> mu o ayee.<\/i><br \/>\nAbora (the name of a traditional Fante area), we are here.<\/p>\n<p><i>H<u>e<\/u>n ara y<u>e<\/u>se a <u>o<\/u>b<u>e<\/u>ya h<u>o<\/u>.<br \/>\nY<u>e<\/u>w<u>o<\/u> mu o <u>e<\/u>yee.<\/i><br \/>\nWhen we say it, it will surely happen.<br \/>\nWe are here.<\/p>\n<p><i>Nd<u>e<\/u> m&#8217;ammba a <u>o<\/u>kyena m&#8217;<u>e<\/u>ba.<br \/>\nSese Bireku Adoko.<\/i><br \/>\nIf he doesn&#8217;t come today, I will come tomorrow.<br \/>\nSese Bireku Adoko.<\/p>\n<p><i>&#8216;Wanwaano no mpra m&#8217;<u>e<\/u>ba<br \/>\n&#8216;Wanwaano nyimpa nnyi h<u>o<\/u><\/i>.<br \/>\n&#8216;Wanwaano, I will come<br \/>\n&#8216;Wanwaano, there is nobody.<\/p>\n<p><i>Nyimpa at<u>o<\/u> nsu m&#8217;wonyi no mma no.<br \/>\nW&#8217;<u>o<\/u>k<u>o<\/u> Mankoadze ma onyimpa at<u>o<\/u> &#8216;su m&#8217;<\/i>.<br \/>\nA human being has drowned, bring his body back.<br \/>\nThey went to Mankoadze and someone drowned.<\/p>\n<p><i>Menye wo w<u>o<\/u> as<u>e<\/u>m a bisa Obosu.<br \/>\nK<u>e<\/u>da na dwen<\/i>.<br \/>\nIf I have trouble with you, ask Obosu.<br \/>\nSleep and think about it.<\/p>\n<p><i>Akyersoa, <u>o<\/u>se <u>o<\/u>b<u>o<\/u>w<u>o<\/u> wo twe<u>e<\/u>r<br \/>\nAkyersoa mow<u>o<\/u> nso<u>e<\/u>.<\/i><br \/>\nThe thorn says it will harm you.<br \/>\nIf you harm me, I will give you a knock.<\/p>\n<p><i>Pramafo w<u>o<\/u>nnka me ba<br \/>\nM&#8217;afa m&#8217;Egya ne yer.<\/i><br \/>\nThe men (of the family) should intervene for me<br \/>\nI have taken my father&#8217;s wife.<\/p>\n<p><i>M&#8217;akr<u>o<\/u>ma pegya kora yi.<\/i><br \/>\nMy hawk should lift the calabash.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Video Selections:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The first video clip captures some of the action during a ceremony that took place at an intersection in the town of Anomabu. The location was selected because of its proximity to a rather unassuming shrine for\u00a0a particular <i>obosom.<\/i> Being celebrated was the impending end to the apprenticeship of three initiates&#8211;two females and one male. The clip opens with a view of the accompanying instrumentalists followed by one of the initiates demarcating the circular dance space with white powder. Next we see a shot of a basin containing sculpted representations of local <i>obosom<\/i> wrapped in textiles and positioned in front of the senior priests, followed by a pan to the dance space where we see the first initiate dancing.<br \/>\n<span class=\"reference\">&lt;fade out&gt;<\/span><br \/>\nAn <i>akom<\/i> priest, who was trained in Anomabu but currently practices elsewhere, dances.\u00a0<span class=\"reference\">&lt;fade out&gt;<\/span><br \/>\nA male initiate dances.<br \/>\n<span class=\"reference\">&lt;fade out&gt;<\/span><br \/>\nA segment of dancing by the chief priestess of Anomabu concludes this clip.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 320px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-71-1\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom1.mp4?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom1.mp4\">http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom1.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>In the second video clip, Valerie Vetter and Kwesi Sagoe interview an <i>akom<\/i> initiate prior to a commissioned event. In addition to verbal information, you can see how the initiate\u2019s hair is prepared for the ceremony.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 320px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-71-2\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom2.mp4?_=2\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom2.mp4\">http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom2.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>In the third video excerpt we see an abridged documentation of a priestess as she attains a state of possession. She starts and ends this process wrapped in white cloth, white being\u00a0the color associated with the spirit realm. Her energetic movements sometime involve extended periods of spinning that likely\u00a0contributes to the attainment of the trance state. In the middle of this clip the videographer focuses on the accompanying male chorus that is situated behind the drummers.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 320px;\" class=\"wp-video\"><video class=\"wp-video-shortcode\" id=\"video-71-3\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" preload=\"metadata\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"video\/mp4\" src=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom3.mp4?_=3\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom3.mp4\">http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Akom3.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Performance Forces:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"BodyText\" style=\"height: 383px;\" border=\"0\" width=\"727\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"2\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td width=\"81\">two <i>adawur<\/i><\/td>\n<td>single iron bell, clapperless, struck with a wooden stick; time-keeping instrument<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td><i>asafokyen<\/i><\/td>\n<td>single-headed tubular drum, elongated barrell-shaped body, struck with one stick beater and one open hand or occasionally two stick beaters; master drum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td><i>ansaba<\/i><\/td>\n<td>single-headed tubular drum, footed, struck with two straight sticks; support drum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td><i>ampaa<\/i><\/td>\n<td>single-headed tubular drum, goblet-shaped, struck with both hands, support drum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td>male singers<\/td>\n<td>dozen or more<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/uncategorized\/akom\/\">&lt;&lt;<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/uncategorized\/tigare\/\">&gt;&gt;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Audio Selection: In the extended audio example for this page you might focus on two general levels of performance organization and interaction. First, you can attempt to sense how the gravelly-voiced priestess, voicing the wishes of the obosom\u00a0possessing her, feeds a line of text to the singers and instrumentalists who in turn commence performing the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/uncategorized\/akom-audio-and-video-selections\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Akom Audio and Video Selections&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":734,"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71\/revisions\/734"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetter.sites.grinnell.edu\/ghana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}